King Gruffydd ap Rhys. )Gwenllian joined her husband at his family seat of Dinefwr in Deheubarth. [3] From here, she and Gruffydd ap Rhys led retalitory strikes, aka "lightning raids" against Norman-held positions in Deheubarth. In February 1136, spies sent word to Gwenllian that ships carrying those Norman reinforcements were sailing up the Glamorgan coast. But the headless ghost of the beautiful warrior princess Gwenllian is said to walk the town of Kidwelly and the battlefield of Kidwelly Castle, where she was slain in 1136. There was no time to lose. Letters must be adjacent and longer words score better. Featured Arthurian Works by Other Authors, Reconstructing the Ymddiddan Melwas a Gwenhwyfar from Llanstephan MS 122, Reconstructing the Real Battlefields of Arthurian Britain. It was decided that the Welsh should weaken the Normans with hit-and-run lightning raids, which Gwenllian was good at organising, and wait for her husband's return before launching a major offensive. ○   Anagrams A miraculous spring supposedly welled up on the spot where her decapitated head struck the ground. Maurice, who is mentioned for the first time in connection with this district, already possessed Ogmore in Glamorgan, where his father William de Londres appears to have been one of the original conquerors. (Bryan S. Larson, Roger Moffat), Show Branch Members &  TNG Colour Scheme [3] Gwenllian and her husband also harassed Norman, English, and Flemish colonists in Deheubarth, taking goods and money and redistributed them among the Deheubarth Welsh who were themselves dispossessed by those colonizers, like a pair of "Robin Hoods of Wales", as historian and author Philip Warner writes.[3]. (Graham Chamberlain) & Text Search, Add Media Though defeated, her patriotic revolt inspired others in South Wales to rise. [2][3] The usurpation and conflict it caused eroded central authority in England. Events & Gwenllian was the daughter of Gruffydd ap Cynan (1055–1137), Prince of Gwynedd and Angharad ferch Owain, and a member of the princely Aberffraw family of Gwynedd. She was the great-great-great-granddaughter of Brian Bóruma mac Cennétig, High King of Ireland. Instead of attacking the Normans making their way towards Kidwelly from the coastline, the Welsh chieftain allegedly met the Normans and told them where Gwenllian's forces were hidden. She was born in 1097 on Ynys Môn at the family seat at Aberffraw, and was the youngest of eight children; four older sisters: Mared, Rhiannell, Susanna, and Annest, and three older brothers: Cadwallon, Owain and Cadwaladr. )Owain ap Gruffydd (c. 1126, Carmarthenshire - ? )Son ap Gruffydd (c. 1134, Carmarthenshire - ? In the violent battle, Gwenllian's army was completely routed. ... Gwenllian ferch Gruffydd From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Gwenllian was the youngest daughter of Gruffudd ap Cynan, Prince of Gwynedd, and his wife, Angharad. [1], By 1136 an opportunity arose for the Welsh to recover lands lost to the Marcher lords when Stephen de Blois displaced his cousin Empress Matilda from succeeding her father to the English throne the year prior, sparking the Anarchy in England. Gwenllian was very beautiful, and by all accounts, intelligent and highly-educated. Interesting stories about famous people, biographies, humorous stories, photos and videos. Gwenllian was the daughter of Gruffydd ap Cynan (1055–1137), Prince of Gwynedd, and a member of the princely Aberffraw family of Gwynedd. 6. He hastened to Gwynedd to meet with Gruffudd ap Cynan, his father-in-law, in order to enlist his aid in the revolt. The revolt began in South Wales, as Hywel ap Maredudd, Lord of Brycheiniog (Brecknockshire), gathered his men and marched to the Gower, defeating the Norman and English colonists there at the Battle of Llwchwr. ... Owain ap Madog born about 1136 Montgomeryshire, Wales. Gwenllain was the sister of prince Owain I of Gwynedd (d.1170). Gwenllian was the sister of Prince OwainGwynedd (c. 1087 - December 1169). They argue briefly that the depiction of Myrddin riding a stag at the head of a herd of wild beasts to kill Guendoloena's new bridegroom may have been originally a folkloric account of Arthur leading a warband to rescue his abducted wife. Editor & Open Street Maps, Restrict Image Preview Gwenllian was the daughter of Gruffydd ap Cynan (1055–1137), Prince of Gwynedd, and a member of the princely Aberffraw family of Gwynedd. ), Son ap Gruffydd (c. 1134, Carmarthenshire – ? For centuries after her death, Welshmen cried-out Revenge for Gwenllian when engaging in battle. Persisten Bookmark (Ron Krzmarzick), Bot-Trap