See more of Blue Kingdom on Facebook. Sixteenth century documents describe the Chincha Kingdom as a wealthy society comprising a network of interdependent communities of spe-cialists including farmers, fisherfolk, and merchants (14). 5. However, the chincha still retained part of their political and economic autonomy. Economy . The decorative ceramics reached its maximum expression in the cuchimilcos, figures that represent women with a square head. Limited space. A mix of the charming, modern, and tried and true. Three years later, this culture merged with the Inca, with which it disappeared. Paulina our host at chincha was perfect was always there when needed for advice on what to do it pula the apartment is perfect location in the middle of town close to all attractions and less than 1 minutes walk from the areana but is also set back from the main road meaning once inside the apartment it is very peaceful . C., when they were annexed to the Inca Empire. Death and Ritual in the Chincha Kingdom: The main products exchanged were seashells and precious stones. The favorable conditions of the land allowed them to develop various agricultural activities, such as agriculture, which became the basis of the Chincha economy. These were dedicated to different activities, such as work in wood, with fabrics, among others. In addition to this, they acquired and developed knowledge regarding navigation, with which they were able to establish marine commercial routes. Death and Ritual in the Chincha Kingdom: New Insights into the Funerary Practices of the mid-Chincha Valley, Peru by Jacob Bongers — Share. For this, they established commercial routes, both terrestrial and aquatic. If you need additional assistance, Expedia Customer Service representatives are available from 8am - 10pm Monday to Friday, and 9am - 10pm at weekends. RSVP to feasfbay@yahoo.com  required. On the other hand, 20% of the active population was engaged in trade. They developed architecture and agriculture, as well as an irrigation system to work on dry land. Military history books covering world war 1 and 2 including regimental and divisional histories & out of print military books. Retrieved on November 1, 2017, from en.wikipedia.org, Ica-Chincha Culture. Page Transparency See More. Always Open. The two living species of chinchilla are Chinchilla chinchilla (formerly known as Chinchilla brevicaudata) and Chinchilla lanigera. Not Now. Members only. Members only. Retrieved on November 1, 2017, from books.google.co.ve, Ceramics and weavings of Chincha culture. Nowadays, some of these buildings are still preserved in the Chincha valley, in San Pedro and in Tambo Mora. Such was the importance of navigation that the influence and power of a Chincha king was measured by the number of boats he had. The chinchas established routes through the north-south Pacific line. Retrieved on November 1, 2017, from latinamericanstudies.org, The Huaca Centinela and the Chincha culture. In this way, a connection was created between the Kingdom, Colombia, Ecuador, Chile, Venezuela and even Mexico. Chincha Alta Tourism: Tripadvisor has 2,718 reviews of Chincha Alta Hotels, Attractions, and Restaurants making it your best Chincha Alta resource. The king's fleet consisted of 200 rafts (at least) used for trade. However, in this period the society was quite archaic, since it depended to a large extent on fishing and the collection of sea shells. by Jacob Bongers Always Open. The most common products were beans, cotton, corn and pallares. Retrieved on November 1, 2017, from en.wikipedia.org, Chincha Alta. This first contact was not intended to conquer the Chincha Kingdom, but to establish political and economic relations that would strengthen the position of both societies. — Share. The chincha pottery could be of two styles: functional or decorative. Retrieved on November 1, 2017, from am-sur.com, Chincha culture. 7% of the workers were craftsmen. Studies of this culture show that chincha began to organize as a society between the ninth and tenth centuries. Location will be sent only to members. In return, the chinchas received copper, gold, emeralds, wool, coca leaves, among others. “I will present the 2014 discoveries from tombs in the mid-Chincha Valley, Peru, of textiles, pendants, beads, and post-mortem body manipulation, which add unprecedented insights into funerary practices of the Chincha Kingdom. The conquistador Francisco Pizarro and his brother Gonzalo hurried to assign him three ethnic groups: (1) The Aymara kingdom of the Lupaqa, listed on the Inca quipu at 20,000 households, (2) the tropical island of Puná, in the Gulf of Guayaquil in modern Ecuador, with an unknown aboriginal population, and (3) the coastal Chincha polity, allegedly with 30,000 households. This talk builds upon last year’s presentation of our discovery of over 500 mostly pre-Inca tombs, known as chullpas.” – Jacob Bongers. They also established commercial relationships with other contemporary civilizations, belonging to Ecuador, Chile, Colombia and Venezuela. 744 people follow this. We use cookies to provide our online service. They also worshiped Urpy Huachay, a female deity, protector of fish, fishermen and sailors. or. Among the commercialized products, we can highlight the mullu (a kind of shell that was considered food for the gods), seaweed, salted fish, tissues and figures carved in wood. Between the years 1438 and 1471, the Incas made expeditions in the Chincha territory. This is the version of our website addressed to speakers of English in United Kingdom. Retrieved on November 1, 2017, from tampere.fi, The Late Intermediate Period - Chimu and Chincha Cultures. The chinchas developed an extensive commercial network, which covered several Latin American nations, including Ecuador, Chile, Bolivia, Colombia, Venezuela and Mexico. A complex polity known as the Chincha Kingdom controlled the Chincha Valley in the Late Intermediate Period (LIP; 1000 to 1400 CE) along the south Peruvian coast. The main element of their constructions was the adobe, which was given the shape of blocks. Expedia will find the cheapest flights to Chincha Alta for that period and let you choose your preferred time and airline. Blue Kingdom. One of the main archaeological ruins is La Centinela (near the city of Chincha Baja), which is composed of two religious pyramids, homes, courtyards, streets, among other constructions. Fishing was also important, being the second economic activity with the largest workforce (33%). Among these are the vessels, the oval pitchers, the long-necked jars with the handle, the flat and convex plates, and other containers. Shopping & Retail in Chincha Alta. White clay was used, which could be oxidized to obtain red and black tones. If you are a resident of another country or region, please select the appropriate version of Tripadvisor for your country or region in the drop-down menu. Three years later, this culture merged with the Inca, with which it disappeared. However, the chincha still retained part of their political and economic autonomy. C. chinchilla has a shorter tail, a thicker neck and shoulders, and shorter ears than C. lanigera.The former species is currently facing extinction; the latter, though rare, can be found in the wild. World War 1 and 2 books for students of conflict. Community See All. By water, they moved through resistant boats, which crossed the Pacific Ocean in different directions. 715 people like this. 5 out of 5 stars. The chincha culture It was a civilization that developed in the Peruvian territory before the arrival of the Europeans to the American continent. Retrieved on November 1, 2017, from discover-peru.org. Today there are archeological sites inhabited by chincha, such as La Centinela, composed of two adobe pyramids. Can't-miss spots to dine, drink, and feast. Sunday, January 11, 2015 (3 – 5 PM) Private home. The capital of this society corresponds to Chincha, the current city of Peru. FEA Welcomes New Members – https://friendsofethnicart.org/membership, Death and Ritual in the Chincha Kingdom: New Insights into the Funerary Practices of the mid-Chincha Valley, Peru, https://friendsofethnicart.org/membership. In the eleventh century there was a change in the organization of these groups, giving rise to the own chincha culture. This culture occupied the territory composed of the valleys of Cañete, Ica, Nazca and Pisco. New Insights into the Funerary Practices of the mid-Chincha Valley, Peru Places to see, ways to wander, and signature experiences. In this area, even hydraulic systems were developed that allowed irrigation of the most arid lands to increase agricultural production. In fact, this activity was so relevant to this civilization that 40% of the workforce was engaged in the cultivation of vegetable products. Between 1471 and 1493, the Chincha Kingdom was annexed to the Inca Empire. Create New Account. The functional creations were those that were used in domestic and religious rituals. Shopping & Retail. Private home. The ceramic works were simple, with simple but colorful decorations. By using this website or by closing this dialog you agree with the conditions described, Across the Pacific: From Ancient Asia to Precolombian America. About See All +51 967 604 468 +51 967 604 468. Cultural Tours, Historical & Heritage Tours, Sightseeing Tours, Adrenaline & Extreme Tours, 4WD, ATV & Off-Road Tours, Nature & Wildlife Tours, Piers & Boardwalks, Points of Interest & Landmarks. Log In. The chincha culture developed the architecture. It emerged around the year 1000 d. C., after the fall of the Wari Empire, and extended until 1476 AD. By land, they moved thanks to llamas, vicuñas and other camelids. The name of this civilization comes from the word chinchay or chincha , which in the Quechua Chincha language means jaguar or ocelot.