Merlot wine grapes can also stand alone to make their own wines, and each region produces different Merlot wines that tend to be light and delicate in nature. The search box doubles as a food & wine matching tool. Use the search box to learn about any of the world's wine grape varieties and blends (more than 1,000 are covered in detail). A book for wine students, wine experts and wine lovers everywhere.AWARDSBest Wine, Beer and Spirits … These wine grapes are grown mainly in southern France, California and northeast Italy. Purple Grapes Vineyard. [2][4], Other findings reported in Wine Grapes include the discovery of several species of Malvasia grapes growing in central and southern Italy are actually the Spanish wine grape Tempranillo and that Cabernet franc may have originated in Basque country of Spain. These grapes are often mixed with Merlot grapes to make the wine Bordeaux. 1,854 Free images of Wine Grapes. Traité général de viticulture written by Pierre Viala and Victor Vermorel and published in 1901–1910. Wine Grapes - A complete guide to 1,368 vine varieties, including their origins and flavours is a reference book about varieties of wine grapes. [2], Along with research assistant and Master of wine Julia Harding, Robinson and Vouillamoz go on to detail the long history of discovering the parentage of the American wine variety Zinfandel including past research that pointed to a connection between the Italian variety Primitivo and the Croatian wine grape Crljenak Kaštelanski. About Purple Grapes Vineyard. These grapes generally produce full-bodied dry wines … It is written by British Masters of Wine Jancis Robinson and Julia Harding in collaboration with Swiss grape geneticist Dr. José Vouillamoz. The book also details how the Jura wine grape Savagnin blanc descended from the Pinot grape to go on and be the parent vine of several white wine varieties including Chenin blanc, Grüner Veltliner, Sauvignon blanc, Petit Manseng and Verdelho. Riesling wine grapes are best known to produce dessert wines, but these native German grapes can also produce musky, honeyed flavors and dry, crisper fruity wines when they are left to ripen longer on the vine or grown in warmer climates. Riesling wine grapes are also used to make ice wines, wines that are made from leaving the grapes on the vine until the first heavy frost of the season. What Is the Primary Difference Between Fortified Wine & Dessert Wine? These types of grapes are found in most wine-growing regions of the world, including Bordeaux, Australia and California. How Wine-Searcher Works Fruit Grape Vines Wine. Wine Grapes - A complete guide to 1,368 vine varieties, including their origins and flavours is a reference book about varieties of wine grapes. Grapes Vine Red Grapes. // Leaf Group Lifestyle. Cabernet Sauvignon grapes are small and brawny red grapes that can contain a wide variety of flavors such as black cherry, currant, anise, cedar, mint, blackberry, spice and tobacco. Merlot grapes produce fruity flavors of black cherry, mint and black currant. Chardonnay grapes are originally from Burgundy, France, but are now grown around the world in places such as California, South Africa and Australia. There are over 5,000 different types of wine grapes that are used to produce many different types of wines around the world. Purple Grapes Vineyard. 270 214 62. Merlot wine grapes are early-ripening grapes that have a soft and usually complex texture. Based in Louisiana, Lynette Hingle has been a writer since 2007. Hingle holds a Bachelor of Arts in mass communication and journalism from Southeastern Louisiana University. She specializes in topics related to health, fitness and travel. 823 770 97. 160 122 12. © 2020 Wine-Searcher™ All rights reserved. Coverage includes a listing of synonyms as well as the genetic relationship between varieties derived from DNA analysis. [1], Nenad Malenica, Silvio Šimon, Višnja Besendorfer, Edi Maletić, Jasminka Karoglan Kontić, Ivan Pejić, Ampélographie. Chenin Blanc grapes produce delicate citrus, melon, spice and peach notes, making it a natural dessert-style wine. 232 210 24. Combining Jancis Robinson's world view, nose for good writing and good wines with Julia Harding's expertise and attention to detail plus Dr Vouillamoz's unique level of scholarship, Wine Grapes offers essential and original information in greater depth and breadth than has ever been available before. Chardonnay wine grapes are some of the most popular and easiest to grow. Cabernet Sauvignon wine grapes are considered among many to be the best red wine grapes in the world. Beer, cider and various spirits are also covered. Grapes Wine Fruit. For an example, see Pinot Noir. Wine Grapes is a brand new and original work that is much more extensive in coverage, and also incorporates recent findings from ampelographic research, including DNA profiling of grape varieties. These grapes generally produce full-bodied dry wines with lemon, fruit and nut overtones. 227 219 33. Although these grapes are used to make their own signature wines, they are also mixed with other wine grapes to produce a wide variety of blended wines. [2], Wine Grapes include a catalog listing of 1,368 grape varieties from across the globe including 377 Italian, 204 French and 77 Portuguese wine grape varieties. Grapes Sun Sunbeam. Grapes Grapevine Vine. It is written by British Masters of Wine Jancis Robinson and Julia Harding in collaboration with Swiss grape geneticist Dr. José Vouillamoz. Chardonnay wine grapes are usually aged in oak barrels, a process that adds additional flavor, complexity and depth. Sign Up. [2], Another detail revealed by DNA testing and reported in Wine Grapes is that several northern Italian white wine grape varieties including Favorita, Pigato and Vermentino are genetically the same grape vine which is known under the synonym of Rolle in France but has no genetic relationship to the Rollo grape of Liguria. Trade Chardonnay, aside from holding the monopoly on white Burgundy, is the world's most popular white-wine grape (and also one of the most widely planted). Additionally the origins of the assumed to be French varieties of Mourvèdre, Grenache and Carignan are shown to likely be Spanish instead. Food match for Syrah? Grapes Fruit Vine. What Is the Difference Between Wine & Champagne. Traité général de viticulture, Wine grape 'bible' poised for publication, Whole genome amplification and microsatellite genotyping of herbarium DNA revealed the identity of an ancient grapevine cultivar, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wine_Grapes&oldid=857294307, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 30 August 2018, at 20:06. Some of the most popular types of wine grapes are Chardonnay, Cabernet Sauvignon, Chenin Blanc, Merlot and Riesling. Privacy Policy [2], A number of grape varieties are illustrated by reproductions of colour plates from Ampélographie. Chardonnay can be blended with Pinot Meunier and Pinot Noir to make champagne. 327 260 56. Cabernet Sauvignon grapes yield medium to full-bodied red wines, depending on the climate in which they grow. The key to the variety's success is its flexibility; it responds well to a wide range of terroirs and winemaking styles. 247 223 32. However, in other regions such as South Africa and the United States, Chenin Blanc grapes are primarily used as blending agents for fortified spirits and wines and generic table wines. [3], According to Jancis Robinson and José Vouillamoz, Wine Grapes includes details about almost 300 previously unpublished relationship between different grape varieties including the extensive family tree of the Pinot grape that includes a genetic link between the Burgundian wine grape Pinot noir to the Rhône grape Syrah and the Bordeaux varieties Cabernet Sauvignon, Cabernet franc, Merlot and Malbec. In France, Chenin Blanc grapes produce light, fruity wines that are generally bottle-aged for at least ten years. After years of research and DNA testing of vines from vineyards across the globe, a single 90-year-old grape vine from the garden of an elderly lady in Split, Croatia provided the evidence to show that Zinfandel was originally a Croatian grape known as Tribidrag that had been cultivated in Croatia since the 15th century. Ministero delle Politiche Agricole e Forestali. Welcome to Wine‑Searcher's online encyclopedia of wine grape varieties. Each page includes synonyms, food & wine matches, recommended purchases, and a chart showing where the variety is used. Wine Glass White. Contact Copyright © 2020 Leaf Group Ltd., all rights reserved. Site Map Chenin Blanc, also known as White Pinot or Pinot Blanco, grapes are originally from France's Loire Valley but are now grown in Mexico, South Africa, the United States, New Zealand, Australia and Argentina. The book covers all grape varieties that were known to produce commercial quantities of wine at the time of writing, which meant 1,368 of the known 10,000 varieties. Chardonnay wine grapes are some of the most popular and easiest to grow. [1], Wine Grapes is not an update of Robinson's earlier book Vines, Grapes & Wines, first published in 1986. 286 280 32. Just type in 'syrah' or 'lamb'. They are primarily mixed with Cabernet Sauvignon to make the wine Bordeaux and to lighten other Cabernet Sauvignon-blended wines. 297 244 36. This process concentrates the flavors and sugars of the grape, making for a distinctive and highly prized wine. 187 150 31. 267 242 39. The book covers all grape varieties that were known to produce commercial quantities of wine at the time of writing, which meant 1,368 of the known 10,000 varieties. Wine match for lamb? Chardonnay grapes are originally from Burgundy, France, but are now grown around the world in places such as California, South Africa and Australia.